Diabetic foot ulcers are open sores that typically form on the bottom of the feet in individuals with diabetes. These ulcers progress through several stages, each requiring careful management. In the initial stage, the skin breaks down, often due to minor injuries or pressure. As the ulcer develops, it can deepen, affecting the underlying tissue and potentially reaching the muscle or bone. At advanced stages, infection sets in, leading to serious complications like gangrene, which may necessitate loss of limb. Seeking early treatment is critical because the earlier the intervention, the better the chances of preventing progression. Early treatment can stop the ulcer from worsening, reduce the risk of infection, and promote faster healing. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you schedule regular appointments with a podiatrist to stay on top of any developing foot problems, preventing complications.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Rosa Roman from Ankle and Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Toenail fungus, medically known as onychomycosis, is a common infection that affects the nails, causing them to become discolored, thickened, and brittle. One specific type of fungal infection is called tinea unguium, which is caused by dermatophyte fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments. Causes of toenail fungus infections include walking barefoot in communal areas, wearing tight shoes, or having minor nail or skin injuries that allow fungi to enter. Risk factors increase with age, a weakened immune system, diabetes, poor circulation, or a history of athlete's foot. Symptoms of toenail fungus include yellowing or whitening of the nail, crumbly edges, distorted nail shape, and a foul odor. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is strongly suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can offer you effective treatment solutions, which may include prescribed medication.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Dr. Rosa Roman of Ankle and Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Heel spurs are calcium deposits that build up on the heel bone, often from repetitive strain on the foot’s ligaments and tendons. Several risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing a heel spur. High-impact activities like running, jumping, or dancing may put repeated stress on the heel. Long hours of standing on a hard surface can also contribute. Excess body weight places added pressure on the foot structures and may lead to small tears in the tissue, which may calcify into a spur. Foot structure plays a role as well, as people with flat feet or very high arches may be more prone to heel spurs. Wearing poorly fitting footwear, especially those with minimal arch or heel support, can worsen symptoms. A podiatrist may confirm the diagnosis of heel spurs through an X-ray or MRI scan, and may recommend cortisone injections, a walking boot, or surgery, if symptoms are long-lasting. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Dr. Rosa Roman from Ankle and Foot Center. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.