Items filtered by date: June 2025

Falls are a leading cause of injury among older adults and often result from a combination of factors, including poor balance, muscle weakness, vision problems, and foot pain or deformities. Foot issues like bunions, arthritis, or neuropathy can  also affect stability and lead to unsteady walking. Wearing ill-fitting shoes and having an uneven gait can further increase fall risk. Many seniors may feel unsteady or experience a fear of falling, which can lead to reduced physical activity and increased muscle weakening. Symptoms associated with balance problems include dizziness, instability, or difficulty rising from a seated position. A podiatrist can assess fall risk by examining your feet, gait, and footwear. They may recommend custom orthotics, targeted exercises, fall prevention strategies, and appropriate shoes to improve stability. In some cases, treatment of foot pain or correction of deformities can significantly reduce fall risk. If you are at risk for falling, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Dr. Rosa Roman from Ankle and Foot Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pressure sores, also called pressure ulcers or bed sores, can develop on the feet and ankles when these areas experience prolonged pressure or friction. They are more likely to affect people who have limited mobility, especially those confined to a bed or chair for long periods. Pressure sores often form over bony areas, like the heels or outer edges of the feet. The earliest sign may be a discolored patch of skin that does not lighten when pressed. As damage progresses, symptoms include pain, swelling, blistering, or drainage. In severe cases, these sores may develop into deep open wounds that are at risk of infection. People with diabetes, poor circulation, or limited sensation in their feet are at greater risk. A podiatrist can help by examining the skin, diagnosing the stage of the pressure sore, and recommending appropriate treatment. In advanced cases, surgery may be required to remove damaged tissue to help the area heal. If you have developed pressure sores on your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment options.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Dr. Rosa Roman from Ankle and Foot Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Bloomfield, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.